What was the main objective of the Human Genome Project?

The main objective of the Human Genome Project was to map and sequence the entire human genome. This monumental project aimed to identify all the genes in human DNA and to determine the sequences of the 3 billion chemical base pairs that make up human genetic material. By providing a comprehensive reference for human genetics, the project has laid the groundwork for many advances in healthcare, genetics, and biotechnology.

Mapping the human genome enables researchers to understand genetic diseases better, facilitate personalized medicine, and advance our overall understanding of human biology. This objective was fundamental in unlocking the potential for researching the genetic basis of diseases and developing targeted therapies in the future.