What does ecological biotechnology aim to achieve?

Ecological biotechnology focuses specifically on the application of biotechnological approaches to address environmental challenges and improve ecological stability. This area of biotechnology uses living organisms and their processes to develop solutions that enhance environmental quality, conserve natural resources, and promote sustainability. By leveraging biological systems, ecological biotechnology can tackle issues such as pollution remediation, waste management, and biodiversity conservation.

The emphasis on using biotechnological tools to solve environmental problems aligns with the goals of ecological biotechnology, making it crucial for promoting sustainable practices and restoring ecosystems. This option highlights the integration of technology with ecological considerations, which is a central tenet of ecological biotechnology.

In contrast, enhancing crop production with minimal technology relates more to agricultural practices rather than ecological concerns. The development of new agricultural machinery focuses on mechanization rather than the biological or ecological methods that ecological biotechnology advocates. Reducing research costs, while beneficial, does not encompass the primary goal of ecological biotechnology, which is to directly address environmental issues through biotechnological innovations.